Kata Kunci

Abstrak

Maternal mortality remains a significant challenge globally, and addressing this issue requires effective maternal health policies, particularly in midwifery care. This literature review examines the impact of midwifery policies on maternal health services across different countries. It explores how various policy interventions, such as improving access to antenatal care, enhancing the quality of maternal services, and training health workers, have contributed to reducing maternal mortality rates. The review identifies the factors influencing the implementation of these policies, including socioeconomic conditions, cultural influences, and infrastructure challenges. Additionally, the study highlights successful policy models from countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and Nordic nations, offering evidence-based recommendations for improving maternal health services. The findings emphasize the need for a comprehensive, culturally sensitive approach to midwifery policies to ensure better maternal health outcomes